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Many pranams to Shri B. V. Raman

  for his lifetime of devoted service to Jyotisha.

Planetary Yoga: 91-143

(Dhana Yogas)

from B.V. Raman, Three Hundred Important Combinations. (10th ed., Delhi, 1991). Originally published in 1947.

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Comments & text formatting for elucidation of Shri Raman's key points, by B. Pijan Lama


see also: a selection of yogas from Brihat Parashara Hora Shastra

 
 
   
 

Yoga Name

B. V. Raman's description of Yoga

B. V. Raman's "Remarks" regarding the Yoga

 

91.   Vallaki Yoga 

(same as Veena Yoga)


vallakI = 

  •  a kind of lute (often mentioned with the Vina)

  •  name of a partic. configuration of the stars caused by the position of the planets in seven houses 

  • Boswellia Thurifera

~~ Cologne Sanskrit Dictionary

Definition.All the planets must occupy any 7 signs.


Results.—The person will have a large number of friends

fond of music and fine arts, 

learned, happy and famous.

Remarks —This is the first of the Sankhya Yogas or numerical combinations. 

Vallaki is also known as Veena Yoga. 


All the seven planets should be disposed of in any seven signs. It will be seen, as would be shown subsequently, that sometimes Sankhya Yogas actually coincide with Akriti Yogas (already discussed above). In such cases, Sankhya Yogas lose their individuality & they should not be considered at all. 


There seems to be some justification in adopting this course, because in almost every horoscope since all the seven planets will have to occupy any seven, or less than seven Rasis, Sankhya Yoga must be pre­sent in some form or the other. 

Provided no other Nabhasa Yoga is present, then alone Sankhya Yogas have to be reckoned. 

Vallaki and the six other Yogas to follow, belong to the category of Sankhya Yogas

92.   Damini Yoga

(same as Dama Yoga)


dAma =

Definition.All the seven planets should occupy any 6 signs.


Results.—The person will be highly charitable, always helping others and a protector of cattle.

Remarks.—In ascribing results to these Yogas, classical writers have differed from each other. 

For instance, the effects given above for Damini are based on Varahamihira while Saravali glorifies the Yoga considerably. 

But all writers seem almost agreed on the general good or bad nature of the results due to a yoga. 

Damini or Dama Yoga seems to give a man intellect, fame and wealth also. Of course, the exact nature of effects depends upon the general disposition of the chart.

93.   Pasa Yoga


pAza =

  • a snare , trap , noose , tie , bond , cord , chain , fetter

  • the noose as attribute of Siva or Yama

  • anything that binds or fetters the soul i.e. the outer world , nature

  • selvage , edge , border (of anything woven)

  • a die , dice

~~ Cologne Sanskrit Dictionary

Definition.—The planets should occupy any 5 signs.


Results.—The person will acquire wealth through right means 

and he will always be surrounded by friends, servants and relatives.

Remarks.Saravali suggests that one born in Pasa Yoga will suffer from incarceration

This statement should not be taken in its face value. Pasa Yoga in itself cannot make one a prisoner unless there are other combinations indicating the same event. 

The presence of Lagna, and the lord of Lagna in the 6th and 8th in Pasa Drekkanas would be a powerful combination for imprisonment.

94.   Kedara Yoga


kedAra =

  •  a field or meadow , especially one under water

  •  a basin for water round the root of a tree

  •  a bed in a garden or field

  •  plain, area

~~ Cologne Sanskrit Dictionary

Definition.All the planets must be ranged in any 4 signs.


Results.—The person will earn his livelihood by agriculture and be highly helpful to others.

Remarks.—A comparative study of a large number of horoscopes possessing Akriti Yogas leads me to the perception that these yogas could furnish helpful hints for guessing one's profession which has always been a hard nut to crack.

Hala Yoga [above] makes one pursue agriculture. Similarly Kedara also is said to make one an agriculturist. Saravali points out that one having Kedara Yoga will have a bull intellect or poor comprehensive power

95.               Sula Yoga

96.               Yuga Yoga

97.                Gola Yoga


zula  = (all graha in 3 rashis)

  • trident of Shiva

yuga = (all graha in 2 rashis)

  • a yoke , team; a pair , couple , brace

gola = (all graha in 1 rashi)

  •  a ball ; a circle , sphere; globe (as the celestial globe or as the globe of the sun or of the earth)

  •  the conjunction of all the planets in one sign

~~ Cologne Sanskrit Dictionary

Definition.—Sula Yoga, Yuga and Gola are given rise to by the seven planets occupying respectively, any 3 signs, 2 signs or 1 sign.


Results.

Sula makes one devoid of wealth, courageous, cruel and possess marks of wounds received in battle;


 Yuga renders one poor, ostracized by society, heretical and a drunkard. 


Gola gives rise to a poor, dirty, unnamed, ignorant and indolent individual.

Remarks.—All the above three yogas are said to cause poverty, render the person unfit for company by his wrathsome conduct and habits & make him miserable

Probably the joining together of all the seven planets within a space of 90 degrees would release a conglomeration of evil forces that the rays of benefics would lose their lustre and merge with those of the evil planets. 

As, however, no Yoga can exclusively manifest itself, the results due to it should not be applied in their entirety. 

Sula Yoga may be present in a horoscope. The native may be poor, & may have sustained injuries in fights yet, on account of the strength of Lagna or the Moon he may be a man of sterling character

Therefore judgment in astrology has a number of pitfalls which a clever student has to avoid.

Gola Yoga is indeed a rare combination, as it requires the presence of all the planets in a single sign.

 

Asraya Yoga


98. 

Rajju Yoga 

99. 

Musala Yoga 

100. 

Nala Yoga

Definition.— 

all the planets exclusively occupy movable, fixed or common signs respectively, Rajju, Musala and Nala Yogas are caused.


Results.—The person born in Rajju will be fond of travel, handsome, searching for wealth in foreign countries, somewhat cruel and envious. 


One born in Musala will be endowed with self-respect, wealth, learning a steady mind, engaged in many works, famous and proud. 


Nala Yoga makes one deformed, shrewd, and defected.

Remarks.—The above three yogas constitute the Asraya group being one of the sub-divisions of Nabhasa Yogas. 

All the planets must occupy exclusively movable signs, or exclusively fixed signs or exclusively common signs to give rise to these three yogas. 


Here, no reference is made to the situation of Lagna or the disposition of the planets in the cardinal, fixed or common signs with reference to the Lagna. 

Some commentators are of the opinion that in order to cause Asraya Yogas, all the four movable, all the four fixed and all the four common signs should be occupied. 

But Garga refutes this view and thereby implies that the only condition is that when the movable—all or any of the four—signs are occupied, the fixed & the common signs should be vacant for causing Rajju Yoga. 


Similarly with regard to Musala and Nala. As Rajju has reference to movable signs, one born under its influence would always be wandering about in quest of wealth and fame, when all the planets are in immovable signs, the native is expected to be fixed in determination. Whereas, planets confined to common signs are held to make the person depressed & disappointed.

 

Dala yogas:


101.

Srik Yoga 

(same as Mala Yoga)

102.

Sarpa Yoga

Definition.—If all the benefics occupy kendras, Srik Yoga is caused. 

If all the malefics occupy kendras Sarpa Yoga is produced.

Results.—The person born in Srik Yoga will live in comfort, will possess conveyance and will have many enjoyments. 

Sarpa Yoga renders one miserable in many ways, cruel & stupid.

Remarks.— Srik (also known as Mala) and Sarpa Yogas are the two Dala Yogas mentioned by Parashara. 

The Kendras must be exclusively occupied by benefics or malefics. It must be noted that so far as this yoga is concerned, the Moon is completely left out of account so that there remain only three benefics and three malefics. 

We have formulated above in a fairly exhaustive manner all the Nabhasa Yogas mentioned by Varahamihira. In locating these yogas, there are certain factors to be considered. 

By carefully remembering the definition of Asraya Yogas, Akirti Yogas, Dala Yogas and Sankhya Yogas it would occur to any student of Astrology that sometimes Asraya Yogas become identical with Akriti Yogas; Sankhya Yogas become identical with Akriti Yogas; Asraya Yogas coincide with Sankhya Yogas and Dala Yogas coincide with Sankhya Yogas. When such identification of two yogas belonging to two different groups of the Nabhasa Yogas happens, one of the two will cease to operate. Mihira answers this point clearly and succinctly.

I


t will be seen that three Asraya Yogas (Rajju, Musala and Nala) are practically the same as Yava, Abja, Vajra, Andaja or Pakshi, Gola, Gada and Sakata, among the Akriti Yogas and Sula and Kedara among the Sankhya Yogas, while the two Dala Yogas (Srik and Sarpa) give results similar to those of benefics and malefics occupying kendras (Vajra and Yava). 


Elaborating the comparison further let us suppose that in a horoscope Cancer and Libra (movable signs) have been occupied by all the planets, thereby causing Rajju Yoga. Two adjacent angles are occupied. If the ascendant is either Cancer or Libra, then Gada is caused with the result it becomes identical with Rajju. Similarly if the planets occupy Cancer and Capricorn and the Lagna is Cancer or Capricorn, both Rajju and Sakata Yogas merge together. Nala and Sakata coincide if we switch on to Gemini & Sagittarius provided one of these two signs is raising. Thus, if the ascendant falls elsewhere then both the yogas will be present. Simi­larly examples for coincidence of Asraya or Dala Yogas with other Akriti and Sankhya Yogas can be given. 

These coincidences do not include all possible instances of Asraya and Dala Yogas in the Akriti and Sankhya Yogas. Therefore, in order to show that  Asraya and Dala Yogas are also Nabhasa Yogas, Varahamihira has treated of them separately. 

We have now to consider another point. When Sankhya Yogas coincide with Akriti Yogas, the latter alone prevail.   When Asraya Yogas coincide with other yogas (Akriti) the former cease to function. When Dala Yogas coincide with Sankhya Yogas the latter become defunct.  And if Asraya Yogas coincide with Sankhya,  i.e., Kedara, Sula and Yuga, the former alone will prevail and finally if an Asraya Yoga coin­cides with Gola Yoga, the Asraya Yoga becomes defunct. 

Thus it will be seen that the differences between some of the yogas are very thin and call forth on the part of the astrologer keen perception and analytical power.

103. 

Duryoga

Definition.—If the lord of the 10th is situated in the 6th, 8th or 12th, Duryoga is caused.


Results.—The person will not derive the fruits of his own bodily exertion; he will be looked down by others; highly selfish and always intent upon deceiving others, he will live in a foreign place.

Remarks.—The 10th is the pivot of the horoscope and its lord should be strong if one's life is to be tolerably happy. 

When the 10th lord is in Dusthanas he will lose his vitality and is therefore said to confer on the native just those qualities which render him insignificant in the eyes of the public. 

Harming others, selfishness and gluttony are not qualities conducive to making one virtuous. One who has Duryoga is supposed not to derive the benefits of his own bodily exertions. Duryoga seems to indicate that one would earn his livelihood by manual labour. 

Of the three Dusthanas, the 12th seems to be the least malefic so far as this Yoga is concerned, because whilst depriving one of the fruits of his labours, it will at least give him noble qualities and therefore a certain amount of respect in society.

104. 

Daridra Yoga

Definition.—The lord of the 11th in the 6th, 8th or 12th will give rise to Daridra Yoga.


Results.—The native will contact huge debts, will be very poor, will suffer from auditory troubles, will be mean and will commit sinful and criminal deeds.

Remarks.—The yoga is a simple one and is quite common. Therefore one should not rush to ascribe all these results to a horoscope in which Daridra Yoga is present. 

When the Lagna is strong and the 11th lord is in the 6th, Daridra Yoga exists nominally. Because, such a disposition whilst rendering the per­son mean and inclined to pursue sinful activities, will not make him very poor. Criminal intentions are not the sole monopoly of the poor. The rich are equally culpable to such a tendency because the richer a person the more avaricious he becomes to gain his selfish ends. Generous instincts and the tendency to worship mammon are indeed poles apart.

105. 

Harsha Yoga

106. 

Sarala Yoga

107. 

Vimala Yoga

Definition.—The lords of the 6th, 8th and 12th occupying the 6th, 8th and 12th will give rise to Harsha, Sarala and Vimala Yogas respectively.


Results.Harsha makes one fortunate, happy, invincible, physically strong, wealthy, famous and afraid of sinful deeds. 

One born in Sarala becomes long-lived, fearless, learned, a terror to enemies, celebrated and prosperous. 

Vimala renders the person frugal, happy, independent and possessed of ennobling qualities.

Remarks.—These three yogas furnish us with a clue as to how lords of Dusthanas by occupying Dusthanas can overcome the evil due to such malefic ownership. Even though the author of the above yogas has ascribed very pleasant results to these three combinations, yet in actual practice, quite the contrary have been the results. 

Parashara and Lomasa do not seem to favour the conception that the sting arising from an evil lordship can disappear entirely as a result of the lord occupying another Dusthana. On the other hand, the intensity will be somewhat modified. This is evident from the fact that according to Parashara, when the 6th lord is in the 6th, the native's relatives become enemies while he would befriend outsiders and when the 6th lord is in the 8th or 12th, "the person becomes sickly, hates learned men, goes after others' women and takes pleasure in causing violence".

 Therefore in interpreting the three yogas given above, one should have an eye on the intrinsic evil nature of the ownership. and comforts while there are others who, in spite of meager earnings, will look after their body with the utmost care.

108. 

Sareera Soukhya Yoga

Definition.—The lord of Lagna, Jupiter or Venus should occupy a quadrant.

Results.—The subject will be endowed with long life, wealth and political favours. and political favours.

Remarks.—If all the three factors above referred to, viz., the ascendant lord, Jupiter and Venus are in kendras, the Yoga would be rendered highly powerful with the result all the blessings of the Yoga will manifest. The Yoga is fairly common but hardly noticed.

109. 

Deha-pushti Yoga

Definition.—The ascendant lord in a movable sign aspected by a benefic gives rise to this Yoga.


Results.—The native will be happy, will possess a well-developed body, will become rich and will enjoy life.

Remarks.—Leading a happy life is different from having amenities needed for it. Lord of Lagna must be in a movable sign and some benefic must aspect him. 

Some people are indifferent to bodily care and comforts, while there are others who, in spite of meager earnings, will look after their body with the utmost care.

110. 

Deha-kashta Yoga


Definition.—The lord of Lagna must join a malefic or occupy the 8th house.


Results.—The subject will be devoid of bodily comforts.

Remarks.—As the name implies, Dehakashta Yoga means difficulty for the body. 

Most of the manual workers belong to this category. The Yoga is said to become defunct if a benefic aspects the ascendant lord.

111. 

Roga-grastha Yoga

Definition.—(a) If the lord of Lagna occupies the ascendant in conjunction with the lord of the 6th, 8th or 12th; or 

(b) if the weak lord of Lagna joins a trine or a quadrant, Rogagrastha Yoga is caused.


Results.—The native will possess a weak constitution and be sickly.

Remarks.—The Yoga comprehends to combinations, viz., (1) the ascendant lord being placed in the ascendant and joined by the lord of the 6th, 8th or 12th; and (2) the weak ascendant lord occupying a trine or a quadrant. It is a general astrological precept that when the ascendant lord joins a trine or a quadrant he acquires vitality.

When he is weak, by which term is implied that his shadbala pinda (sum total of strength) falls short of the requisite quantity, the distinction attached to location in a kendra or thrikona is lost. 

It is found in actual practice that the lordship of the 12th is less malefic than that of the 6th or 8th and hence when the lords of the Lagna and 12th join, the affliction expresses itself more in the nature of financial stress than in terms of Dehakashta or Rogagrastha Yogas. 

One born under this combination will not have a healthy constitution. It will lack the requisite power of resistance so that the native falls an easy prey to disease.a large number of dry vargas or divisions such as Rasi, Hora, etc.

112&113.   

Krisanga Yogas

Definition.—The ascendant lord should occupy a dry sign or the sign owned by a 'dry' planet (112).

The Navamsha Lagna should be owned by a 'dry' planet and malefics should join the Lagna (113).

Results.—The subject will have an emaciated or lean body and will suffer from bodily pains.

Remarks.Dry signs are Aries, Taurus, Gemini, Leo, Virgo and Sagittarius. 

Dry planets are the Sun, Mars and Saturn. 

Mercury may also be held to be a dry planet for all practical purposes. 

The same result can be judged if the Lagna and the lord have acquired a large number of dry vargas or divisions, such as Rashi, Hora, etc.

114 to 116.   

Deha-sthoulya Yogas 

Definition.—Lord of Lagna and the planet, in whose Navamsa the lord of Lagna is placed, should occupy watery signs (114).

The Lagna must be occupied by Jupiter or he must aspect the Lagna from a watery sign (115).

The ascendant must fall in a watery sign in con­junction with benefics or the ascendant lord must be a watery planet (116).

Remarks.—Possessing a strong body is different from having an unwieldy and corpulent appearance. In the above three combinations, by dehasthoulya is meant stoutness of the body and has no reference to a well-built or strong physical appearance. 

Watery signs are Cancer, Aquarius, Capricorn, Pisces, Scor­pio and Libra, and the watery planets are the Moon and Venus. Of course, Mercury and Jupiter are also water resorters and a predominance of the water element in regard to Lagna or lagnadhipathi would invariably make the person corpulent.

117. 

Sada Sanchara Yoga  

Definition.—The lord of either Lagna or the sign occupied by Lagna lord must be in a movable sign.

Results.—The native will almost always be a wanderer.

Remarks.—The combination referred to above is very common in the horoscopes of travelling agents, diplomats and globe-trotters. If both the Lagna and the Navamsa Lagna are in movable signs, the subject would hardly confine himself to any particular loca­lity. On the contrary, he will always be moving about.

118 to 122.   

Dhana Yogas 

yogas of house-5 and house-11

Results. —In all the cases [118-122], the native will acquire much wealth.

Remarks.—The above five Yogas caused by the disposition of certain planets in the 5th and 11th houses are really significant as they indicate great riches. 

It will be seen that all the five combinations given above have reference to the fortification of the 5th and 11th houses.

—118. Dhana

Definition.—If the 5th from the Ascendant happens to be a sign of Venus, and if Venus and Saturn are situated in the 5th and 11th respectively, Dhana Yoga is caused

In the first case, the Lagna must invariably be Capricorn or Gemini. 

When Makara is the Ascendant Saturn will have to be in Scorpio, the 11th. Lord of Lagna in the 11th is indeed a fine combination

Similarly when Gemini is Lagna, Saturn will have to be in Aries. This cannot be as powerful as in the first instance unless Saturn gets Neechabhanga.

—119. Dhana

Definition.Mercury should occupy his own sign which should be the 5th from Lagna and the Moon and Mars should be in the 11th

In 119 Lagna must fall either in Aquarius or in Taurus. 

In regard to Aquarius, the combination in the 11th will be due to the lord of the 10th and 6th 

while for Taurus, the location in the 11th would be of the lords of the 3rd and 7th. 

The degree of wealth would be the same but the sources of getting it would be different.

—120. Dhana

Definition.Saturn should occupy his own sign which should be the 5th from Lagna, and Mercury and Mars should be posited in the 11th

Combination 120 has reference to Virgo and Libra

If Virgo is Lagna, then Mercury lord of the 10th will be in the 11th. 

If Libra is Lagna, then the 9th lord will be in the 11th. 

Both the dispositions are highly favourable though, in the first instance, Mercury being lord of Lagna also in addition to the lordship of the 10th would certainly have greater significance.

---121. Dhana

Definition.The Sun must occupy the 5th identical with his own sign and Jupiter and the Moon should be in the 11th-

Combination 121 is applicable only to Aries in which case the Sun as lord of the 5th would be in the5th and the Moon lord of the 4th and Jupiter lord of the 9th would be in the 11th. Moon—Jupiter combi­nation itself comprehends two powerful Raja Yogas, because firstly they are lords of a kendra and thrikona respectively, and secondly, Gajakesari would be formed—all occurring in the 11th house. 121 would indeed be a powerful Dhana Yoga.

—122. Dhana

Definition.If the 5th from Lagna happens to be a house of Jupiter with Jupiter there and Mars and the Moon in the 11th, Dhana Yoga arises

If Jupiter could be in the 5th identical with his own sign (as required in combination 122) in respect of Scorpio and Leo, the Yoga could be expected to be more powerful in respect of Scorpio, because when Mars and the Moon occupy the 11th, they do so as lords of 1 and 9 and hence of considerable significance.

123 to 128.   

Dhana Yogas (Contd.)

Yogas from Lagna

Results.—In all the (below) cases, the subject acquires immense wealth. 

Remarks.—In the (below) six combinations, planets from the Sun to Venus are to occupy Lagna which should be the own sign of the planet concerned and it should be conjoined or aspected by certain other planets as per details given below :—

Planet               Ascendant        Conjunction or Aspect of

Sun                   Leo                                     Mars, Jupiter

Moon              Cancer                              Mars, Jupiter

Mars               Aries and Scorpio           Moon, Venus, Saturn

Mercury         Gemini and Virgo            Venus, Saturn

Jupiter             Sagittarius and Pisces    Mars, Mercury

Venus               Taurus and Libra            Mercury, Saturn

It will be seen that except Capricorn and Aquarius, the rest of the signs have been taken into account. In all the above cases, the lord of Lagna must be in his own sign identical with Lagna and aspected by or associated with certain favourable lords.

—123. 

Dhana

 Definition.—If the Sun is in Lagna identical with Leo, and aspected or joined by Mars and Jupiter, Dhana Yoga is formed

 

—124. 

Dhana

If the Moon is in Lagna identical with Cancer and aspected by Jupiter and Mars, Dhana Yoga is caused

 

—125. 

Dhana

Mars should be in Lagna identical with Aries or Scorpio and joined or aspected by the Moon, Venus and Saturn

 

—126. 

Dhana

Mercury should be in Lagna identical with his own sign and joined or aspected by Saturn and Venus

 

127. 

Dhana

Jupiter should be in Lagna identical with his own sign and joined or aspected by Mercury and Mars

 

128. 

Dhana

Venus should be in Lagna identical with his own sign and joined or aspected by Saturn and Mercury

 

Each of the above combinations can have a number of variations as could be seen from the following explanation. Take for example the Sun. Leo is Lagna, and the Sun is there.

The Dhana Yoga in question may be caused by: